package org.nvm.util;

public class CharacterUtils {
	/**
	 * 全角转半角
	 * @param input
	 * @return
	 */
	public static char normalized(char input) {
		if(input == 12288) {
			return 32;
		}
		if (input > 65280 && input < 65375) {
            input = (char) (input - 65248);
            
        }else if (input >= 'A' && input <= 'Z') {
        	input += 32;
		}
		return input;
	}

	public static final int CHAR_USELESS = 0;
	
	public static final int CHAR_ARABIC = 0X00000001;
	
	public static final int CHAR_ENGLISH = 0X00000002;
	
	public static final int CHAR_CHINESE = 0X00000004;
	
	public static final int CHAR_OTHER_CJK = 0X00000008;
	
	public static final int CHAR_ENGLISH_BASIC_LATIN = 0X00000010;
	/**
	 * 识别字符类型
	 * @param input
	 * @return int CharacterUtil定义的字符类型常量
	 */
	public static int identifyCharType(char input){
		if(input >= '0' && input <= '9'){
			return CHAR_ARABIC;
			
		}else if((input >= 'a' && input <= 'z')
				|| (input >= 'A' && input <= 'Z')){
			return CHAR_ENGLISH;
			
		}else {
			Character.UnicodeBlock ub = Character.UnicodeBlock.of(input);
			
			if(ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_UNIFIED_IDEOGRAPHS  
					|| ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_COMPATIBILITY_IDEOGRAPHS  
					|| ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_UNIFIED_IDEOGRAPHS_EXTENSION_A){
				//目前已知的中文字符UTF-8集合
				return CHAR_CHINESE;
				
			}else if(ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HALFWIDTH_AND_FULLWIDTH_FORMS //全角数字字符和日韩字符
					//韩文字符集
					|| ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HANGUL_SYLLABLES 
					|| ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HANGUL_JAMO
					|| ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HANGUL_COMPATIBILITY_JAMO
					//日文字符集
					|| ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HIRAGANA //平假名
					|| ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.KATAKANA //片假名
					|| ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.KATAKANA_PHONETIC_EXTENSIONS){
				return CHAR_OTHER_CJK;
				
			}
			int chValue = input - 0;
			if(chValue == 35 || chValue == 43 || chValue == 45 || chValue == 38) {
				return CHAR_ENGLISH_BASIC_LATIN;
			}
		}
		//其他的不做处理的字符
		return CHAR_USELESS;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println(identifyCharType('/'));
		System.out.println('-'-0);
	}
}
